Description: The Great Pyrenees is also known as the Pyrenean
Mountain Dog. Full grown this is a very large animal with a solid muscular body.
The long, coarse, outer coat is either straight or slightly wavy, while the fine
undercoat is soft and thick. The coat is weather resistant which allows it to
live outdoors year round in very harsh climates. Coat colors come in solid
white, or white with patches of tan, wolf-gray or pale yellow. It has a black
nose and dark brown, almond-shaped eyes with a thoughtful, intelligent,
dignified expression. The Great Pyrenees looks a lot like a brown bear except
for its light coloring. The body proportions are somewhat rectangular; the
length is slightly more than the height at the withers; the topline is level.
The chest is fairly broad. The head is wedge-shaped with a slightly rounded
skull with no apparent stop. The medium-sized ears are triangular and pendant.
The muzzle is wide and slightly pointed, and its lips are not pendent. The teeth
should ideally meet in a scissors bite, but level bite is allowed. The Great
Pyrenees has single dewclaws on the front legs and double dewclaws on the hind
legs. The long, feathered, plumed tail curves upward slightly at the tip and
reaches at least to the hocks.
Temperament: The Great Pyrenees is a capable and imposing
guardian, devoted to its family, and somewhat wary of strangers - human or
canine. They are often used to guard livestock. When not provoked, it is calm,
well- mannered, and somewhat serious. Courageous, very loyal and obedient.
Gentle and affectionate with those he loves. Devoted to family even if
self-sacrifice is required. It is very gentle with its family and children. It
does best with children when it is raised with them from puppyhood. It has an
independent, somewhat stubborn nature, and may try to dominate a less secure
owner. A serious worker, but very independent. Be patient when training the
Great Pyrenees, as it may be slightly difficult. It is important to socialize
and train this breed properly to insure good citizenship. Male dogs can be
aggressive with other animals. The Great Pyrenees is good with non-canine
animals, and usually loves cats. These dogs do not reach maturity until they are
about 2 years old. Some are not good off the leash and may wander away. The
Great Pyrenees tends to bark a lot and some tend to drool and slobber. Origin: The Great Pyrenees descended from the Hungarian
Kuvasz and the Maremmano-Abruzzese. The Pyrenees is considered the aristocratic
relative of the St. Bernard and the Newfoundland. It has a long history in its
native France as a guard dog of sheep and chateaux. Remains dating as for
back as 1800 BC of a dog similar to the Great Pyrenees have been discovered in
Europe, though the breed probably originated much earlier in Asia or Siberia.
Once established in Europe, the Great Pyrenees (also known as the Pyrenean
Mountain Dog) remained in the high mountain regions until the Middle ages, When
the breed gradually gained popularity with the French nobility as a guard dog.
By the late 17th century, every French noble wanted to own one. Armed with a
spiky collar and thick coat (a natural defense against attack), the Great
Pyrenees protected vulnerable flocks from such predators as wolves and bear.
Born to live in the mountains, this versatile breed has also served man in other
ways: as an avalanche rescue dog, as a cart-puller and a sled dog, as a pack dog
on ski trips, and as a companion and defender of family and property. With
a minimum of training it can still be used today. In ancient times, when its
temperament was less gentle, it may have been used as a dog of war. The Great
Pyrenees was an important part of the founding stock for the Newfoundland. The
AKC officially recognized it in 1933.
Height & Weight: Height: Dogs 27-32 inches (69-81cm.) Bitches 25-29
inches (63-74cm.) are the average heights, but some Pyrenees are as much as 40
inches (1 meter)
Weight: Dogs from 100 pounds (45kg.) Bitches from 85 pounds (38kg.) (Taken from Dog Breed Info.Com)